British pacifist Benjamin Britten composed the work in 1961-62
for the premiere, Britten deliberately chose a Russian, a British and a German soloist
traditional Mass texts and poems by ‘war poet’ Wilfred Owen are set to its music
after the premiere, at Britten’s request, the work was not applauded
for an immense line-up: soprano, tenor en baritone, choir, boys choir, organ, orchestra and chamber orchestra
in 1967, exactly fifty years after the battle of Passchendaele, Britten conducted the War Requiem in Ieper, in the presence of King Boudewijn and Queen Fabiola